Please see the New York Obesity Research Center website to find out more about our various studies and investigators.
Time-Restricted Eating to Improve Cardiometabolic Health (NY-TREAT Study)
Dr. Blandine Laferrère
The New York-TREAT study is a lifestyle intervention administered via a smartphone application that aims to improve cardiometabolic health (blood pressure, blood glucose, cholesterol levels, etc.) in adults aged 50 to 75 years, with overweight or obesity, diet-treated or metformin-treated type 2 diabetes, or prediabetes. The NY-TREAT study will test whether self-monitoring food intake with a smartphone and decreasing the number of hours people eat each day affects body fat, sleep, and blood sugar.
Sleep stability, weight, and glycemic control
Dr. Blandine Laferrère, MD, PhD and Dr. Marie Pierre StOnge, Co- Principal Investigators
The main goal of this study is to test whether reducing variability in rest/activity and sleep improves glycemic control and body composition in adults with pre-diabetes. Variability in lifestyle behaviors has been associated with adverse health, specifically poor glucose control. The overall goal of this project is to assess the role of rest-activity patterns on glucose control, body composition, and well-being. We are currently looking for non-smoking men and women, age 25 years or older and with pre-diabetes (HbA1c 5.7-6.4%) to participate in this study.
Alzheimer's Disease and Alzheimer's Disease Related Dementias in Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: The Diabetes Prevention Program Outcomes Study AD/ADRD Project
Dr. Blandine Laferrère, MD, PhD, Principal Investigator of the Columbia University study site
The NIDDK-sponsored Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP) and ongoing DPP Outcomes Study (DPPOS) are major studies that changed the way people approach type 2 diabetes prevention worldwide. The DPP showed that people who are at high risk for type 2 diabetes can prevent or delay the disease by losing a modest amount of weight through lifestyle changes (dietary changes and increased physical activity). Taking metformin, a safe and effective generic medicine to treat diabetes, was also found to prevent the disease, though to a lesser degree.
The DPPOS has continued to follow most DPP participants since 2002. To date, the DPPOS has shown that participants who took part in the DPP Lifestyle Change Program or are taking metformin continue to prevent or delay type 2 diabetes for at least 15 years. The DPPOS has also shown that the DPP Lifestyle Change Program is cost effective (costs are justified by the benefits of diabetes prevention, improved health, and fewer health care costs) and metformin is cost-saving (leads to a small savings in health care costs) after 10-years. DPPOS researchers are also continuing to follow other health problems in participants such as cancer, cardiovascular diseases (heart and blood vessel disease), nerve damage, kidney disease, and eye disease. As participants age, researchers are following age-related health problems such as trouble with physical function and difficulties with thinking or memory.
The main goal of the continuation of DPPOS, the NIA funded DPP-AD-ADRD U19 multicenter project, is to address one of the most important, complex questions in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Alzheimer’s disease-related dementias (ADRD) research: What are the determinants and the nature of cognitive impairment among persons with pre-diabetes and type 2 diabetes, who are a high-risk group for cognitive impairment and represent a large fraction of the United States population?